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The Mouse (rodent)

The Mouse (rodent)

House mouse, Mus domesticus

Rodent Control Methods

Depending on the level of the infestation and the species of rodent that is infesting a site control methods are as follows:

  • Proofing measures to prevent entry-access cleanliness and hygiene practices at the site.
  • Use of mechanical traps and or glueboards.
  • Appropriate baiting programmes.
  • Monitoring programmes throughout the site to provide early rodent detection.

Effective mouse control involves cleanliness, mouse proofing and population reduction. The first 2 are useful as preventive measures. When a mouse infestation already exists, some form of population reduction is necessary. Reduction techniques include trapping and poisoning. Mice can survive in very small areas with limited amounts of food and shelter. No matter how good the cleanliness, most buildings in which food is stored, handled or used will support house mice if not mouse-proofed.

Although good cleanliness will rarely get rid of mice, poor cleanliness is sure to attract them and will allow them to flourish in larger numbers. Good cleanliness will also reduce food and shelter for existing mice and in turn make baits and traps more effective. Particular attention should be made to eliminate places where mice can find shelter. If they have a small number of places to hide rest or build nests and raise young, they cannot survive in large numbers.

Signs of Mice

  • Holes
  • Gnaw marks
  • Droppings
  • Runs
  • Smear marks
  • Urine pillars
  • Nests
  • Damaged goods

Baiting Techniques

The house mouse is extremely well adapted for living in homes, food establishments and other structures. Homeowners are especially likely to become aware of mice during winter, following their fall migration indoors in search of warmth, food and shelter. Once mice become established inside a home, they can be very hard to control. Although most people believe mice less offensive than rats, mice are more common and cause considerably more damage.

Mice are prolific breeders, producing six to ten litters continuously throughout the year. The greatest economic loss from mice is not due to how much they eat, it’s what must be thrown because of damage or contamination. Food, books, clothing, wiring, furniture, and many other household items are contaminated by their droppings and urine, or damaged by their gnawing. House mice gnaw through electrical wiring causing fires and failure of freezers, computers and other appliances. Mice also can transmit diseases, particularly salmonellosis (bacterial food poisoning) when food is contaminated with infected rodent feces.

Mice are nocturnal creatures and are rarely seen by the homeowner.  The most obvious indicators of their presence are droppings and sounds of them running, gnawing or squeaking and damage to stored food or materials for nesting. Inquisitive mice explore their territory daily, paying particular attention to new items or physical changes in their home range. Mice show no aversion to new objects like rats. Compared to rats, mice forage not far from their nest, typically not more than 10 to 25 feet. When food and shelter are adequate, their foraging may be only a few feet from their nest. For this reason, traps and other control devices must be positioned in areas where mouse activity is most evident. Mice have a preference to traveling adjacent to walls and other edges, another important point to remember when positioning control devices. Mice seem to prefer cereal grains or seeds in their feeding. They are erratic in their feeding, mainly when there are many food sources available. In situations like this, mice may make 10 to 25 visits to different food sites each night, taking as little as 0.15 grams of food from each site. Sites may vary from night to night, but certain sites where the mouse feels safe are nightly favorites. When food sources are limited, mice may visit the source 200 or more times per night, but only 20 milligrams may be taken during each visit. In all, the average mouse will consume only 3 to 4 grams of food per night.

Description

Colour

Brown to grey with a lighter underside

Ears

Large

Eyes

Small

Tail

Slightly less than body length

Weight (adult)

10 - 25 g

Litters per year

5 - 8

Litter size

4 - 8

Maturity

6 - 8 weeks

Average life span

3 - 4 months

Food Premises

In very sensitive areas indicator blocks (non-toxic blocks) can be used within tamper-resistant bait stations. Internal bait points should be kept to a minimum and reduced once an infestation has been cleared. Fixings to walls and floors are desirable and far safer in production areas.
Away from production areas, boiler rooms, false roofs, etc, are high risk and should be baited. Perimeter baits, if appropriate for the location, should be established. These should be of a fixed tamper-resistant type to give the highest level of protection to the bait.

Site locations will merit detailed reporting systems to include bait plans, COSHH assessments, monitoring reports, and hygiene, housekeeping and proofing recommendations.

 
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Operational Areas and Postcodes

Pest Control East London

E1 Whitechapel, Stepney, Mile End E2 Bethnal Green, Shoreditch,E3 Bow, Bromley-by-Bow, E4 Chingford, Highams Park, E5 Clapton, E6 East Ham, E7 Forest Gate, Upton Park, E8 Hackney, Dalston, E9 Hackney, Homerton, E10 Leyton, E11 Leytonstone, E12 Manor Park, E13 Plaistow, E14 Poplar, Millwall, Isle of Dogs, Docklands, E15 Stratford, West Ham, E16 Canning Town, North Woolwich, Docklands, E17 Walthamstow, E18 South Woodford, IG1 Ilford, IG2 Gants Hill, IG3 SevenKings, IG4 Redbridge, IG5 Clayhall, IG6 Barkingside, IG7 Hainault, IG8 Woodford Green, IG9 Buckhurst Hill, IG10 Loughton, IG11 Barking

Pest Control North London & Pest Control North West London

N1 Islington, Barnsbury, Canonbury, N2 East Finchley, N3 Finchley Central, N4 Finsbury Park, Manor House, N5 Highbury, N6 Highgate, N7 Holloway, N8 Hornsey, Crouch End, N9 Lower Edmonton, N10 Muswell Hill, N11 Friern Barnet, New Southgate, N12 North Finchley, Woodside Park, N13 Palmers Green, N14 Southgate, N15 Seven Sisters, N16 Stoke Newington, Stamford Hill, N17 Tottenham, N18 Upper Edmonton, N19 Archway, Tufnell Park, N20 Whetstone, Totteridge, N21 Winchmore Hill, N22 Wood Green, Alexandra Palace, NW1 Regent's Park, Camden Town, NW2 Cricklewood, Neasden, NW3 Hampstead, Swiss Cottage, NW4 Hendon, Brent Cross, NW5 Kentish Town, NW6 West Hampstead, Kilburn, NW7 Mill Hill, NW8 St John's Wood, NW9 Kinsbury, Colindale, NW10 Willesden, Harlesden, Kensal Green, NW11 Golders Green, Hampstead Gdn Suburb.

Pest Control South London, Pest Control South East London & Pest Control South West London

SE1 Waterloo, Bermondsey, Southwark, Borough, SE2 Abbey Wood, SE3 Blackheath, Westcombe Park, SE4 Brockley, Crofton Park, Honor Oak Park, SE5 Camberwell, SE6 Catford, Hither Green, Bellingham,SE7 Charlton,SE8 Deptford,SE9 Eltham, Mottingham
SE10 Greenwich ,SE11 Lambeth,SE12 Lee, Grove Park ,SE13 Lewisham, Hither Green,SE14 New Cross, New Cross Gate,SE15 Peckham, Nunhead,SE16 Rotherhithe, South Bermonsey , Surrey Docks,SE17 Walworth, Elephant & Castle,SE18 Woolwich, Plumstead
SE19 Upper Norwood, Crystal Palace,SE20 Penge, Anerley,SE21 Dulwich,SE22 East Dulwich,SE23 Forest Hill,SE24 Herne Hill,SE25 South Norwood,SE26 Sydenham,SE27 West Norwood, Tulse Hill,SE28 Thamesmead,SW1 Westminster, Belgravia, Pimlico,SW2 Brixton, Streatham Hill,SW3 Chelsea, Brompton,SW4 Clapham,SW5 Earl's Court,SW6 Fulham, Parson's Green,SW7 South Kensington,SW8 South Lambeth, Nine Elms,SW9 Stockwell, Brixton,SW10 West Brompton, World's End,SW11 Battersea, Clapham Junction,SW12 Balham,SW13 Barnes, Castelnau,SW14 Mortlake, East Sheen,SW15 Putney, Roehampton,SW16 Streatham, Norbury,SW17 Tooting, Mitcham,SW18 Wandsworth, Southfields,SW19 Wimbldon, Colliers Wood, Southfields,SW20 West Wimbledon, Raynes Park,

Pest Control Central London, Pest Control City of London

WC1 Bloomsbury, Gray's Inn,WC2 Covent Garden, Holborn, Strand,EC1 Clerkenwell, Finsbury, Barbican,EC2 Moorgate, Liverpool Street,EC3 Monument, Tower Hill, Aldgate, EC4 Fleet Street, St. Paul's.

Pest Control West London

W2 Padington,W3 Acton,W4 Chiswick,W5 Ealing,W6 Hammersmith W7 Hanwell,W8 Kensington,W9 Maida Vale,W10 North Kensington W11 Notting Hill,W12 Shephards Bush,W13 West Ealing,W14 West Kensington

Pest Control Essex

CM0 Southminster, Burnham-on-Crouch, Bradwell, Tillingham, Asheldham, Dengie,CM1 Chelmsford, Writtle,CM2 Chelmsford,CM3 South Woodham Ferrers, Boreham,CM4 Blackmore, Fryerning, Ingatestone, Stock,CM5 Chipping Ongar, Bobbingworth, Moreton, The Lavers, The Rodings,CM6 Great Dunmow, Felsted,CM7 Braintree,CM8 Witham,CM9 Maldon, Tollesbury, Tolleshunt D'Arcy, Tolleshunt Knights,CM10 Bexleyheath,CM11 Billericay (East), Great Burstead,CM12 Billericay (West),CM13 Brentwood, East Horndon, Great Warley, Herongate, Hutton, Ingrave, Little Warley, West Horndon,CM14 Brentwood,CM15 Brentwood, Doddinghurst, Kelvedon Hatch, Mountnessing, Stondon Massey,CM16 Epping, Theydon Bois,CM17 Harlow,CM18 Harlow,CM19 Harlow, Roydon, Essex,CM20 Harlow,CM21 Sawbridgeworth,CM22 Bishop's Stortford
CM23 Bishop's Stortford,CM24 Stansted Mountfitchet,RM1 Romford,RM2 Gidea Park,RM2 Gidea Park,RM2 Gidea Park,RM3 Harold Wood,RM4 Havering-atte-Bower,RM5 Collier Row,RM5 Collier Row,RM6 Chadwell Heath,RM7 Rush Green,RM8 Becontree Heath,RM10 Dagenham,RM11 Emerson Park,RM12 Hornchurch ,RM13 Rainham,RM14 Upminster,RM15 South Ockendon, Aveley,RM16 Chafford Hundred, Chadwell St. Mary, North Stifford, Orsett,RM17 Grays, Badgers Dene,RM18 Tilbury, East Tilbury, West Tilbury,RM19 Purfleet,RM20 West Thurrock, South Stifford,IG1 Ilford,IG2 Gants Hill,IG3 Seven Kings,IG4 Redbridge,IG5 Clayhall,IG6 Barkingside,IG7 Hainault,IG8 Woodford Green,IG9 Buckhurst Hill,IG10 Loughton,IG11 Barking

Pest Control Hertfordshire & Pest Control Middlesex

EN1 Enfield,EN2 Enfield Town,EN3 Ponders End,EN4 Cockfosters,EN5 Barnet,EN6 Potters Bar, South Mimms, Cuffley, Northaw,EN7 Cheshunt,EN8 Waltham Cross,EN9 Waltham Abbey,EN10 Broxbourne, EN11 Hoddesdon,HA0 Wembley,HA9 Wembley,HA1 Harrow,HA1 Harrow,HA2 Harrow,HA3 Kenton,Wealdstone,HA4 Ruislip,HA5 Pinner,HA6 Northwood,HA7 Stanmore,HA8 Edgware, AL1 St Albans,AL2 St Albans, Bricket Wood, Colney Street, Frogmore, London Colney, Napsbury, Park Street, Potters Crouch,AL3 St Albans, Childwickbury, Flamstead, Gorhambury, Markyate, Porters Wood, Redbourne, Sandridge,AL4 St Albans, Colney Heath, London Colney, Marshalswick, Oaklands, Sandridge, Smallford, Tyttenhanger, Wheathampstead,AL5 Harpenden,AL6 Welwyn, Ayot St Peter, Ayot St Lawrence, Digswell, Rabley Heath, Tewin,AL7 Welwyn Garden City,AL8 Welwyn Garden City, Lemsford,AL9 Hatfield, Brookmans Park, Essendon, North Mymms, AL10 Hatfield,WD3 Batchworth Heath, Chandlers Cross, Chenies, Chorleywood, Croxley Green, Heronsgate, Loudwater, Maple Cross, Mill End, Rickmansworth, Sarratt, West Hyde,WD4 Bucks Hill, Chipperfield, Hunton Bridge, Kings Langley,WD5 Bedmond, Abbots Langley,WD6 Borehamwood, Elstree, Well End,WD7 Shenley, Radlett,WD17 Watford, Cassiobury, Nascot Wood, WD18 West Watford,WD19 Oxhey, South Oxhey,WD23 Bushey, Bushey Heath,WD24 North Watford,WD25 Garston, Aldenham, Leavesden, Letchmore Heath,UB1 Southall,UB2 Norwood Green,UB3 Hayes,UB4 Yeading,UB5 Northolt,UB6 Greenford,UB7 West Drayton,UB8 Uxbridge,UB9 Harefield,UB10 Hillingdon.

Pest Control Richmond, Pest Control Surrey & Pest Control Kingston upon Thames

SM1 Sutton,SM2 Belmont,SM3 Cheam,SM4 Morden,SM5 Carshalton,SM6 Wallington,TN14 Cudham,TN14 Cudham,TN16 Biggin Hill,TW1 Twickenham,TW2 Whitton,TW3 Hounslow,TW4 Hounslow West,TW5 Heston,TW6 Heathrow,TW7 Isleworth,TW8 Brentford,TW8 Brentford,TW9 Richmond,TW10 Ham,TW11 Teddington,TW12 Hampton,TW13 Feltham,TW14 Hatton,TW15 Ashford,TW16 Sunbury-on-Thames,TW17 Shepperton,TW18 Staines, Egham Hythe,TW19 Stanwell, Wraysbury,TW20 Egham, Englefield Green,KT1 Kingston,KT2 Norbiton,KT2 Norbiton,KT3 New Malden,KT4 Worcester ParkKT5 Berrylands,KT6 Surbiton,KT9 Chessington,CR0 Croydon,CR9 Croydon,CR2 South Croydon,CR4 Mitcham,CR5 Coulsdon,CR7 Thornton Heath,CR8 Purley.

Pest Control Kent

BR1 Bromley,BR2 Bromley, Keston,BR3 Beckenham,BR4 West Wickham,BR5 St Mary Cray,BR6 Orpington,BR7 Chislehurst,DA1 Crayford,DA5 Bexley,DA6 Bexleyheath,DA7 Bexleyheath,DA8 Erith,DA14 Sidcup,DA15 Sidcup,DA16 Welling,DA17 Belvedere.

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